What is the legal basis of the processing?
We process data provided to us by school students, parents and schools to ensure that we are working with the students identified by the OfS as belonging to groups that are underrepresented in Higher Education. These groups are:
- Disabled students
- Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) students
- Looked After Children
- Carers
- Students that come from areas where participation in Higher Education is low as measured by the participation of local areas (POLAR) classification or tracking underrepresentation by area (TUNDRA) classification
- Students that come from areas of high social deprivation as measured by the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD)
- Mature students, which are students that are over the age of 21 when they start their course in Higher Education.
The data is processed for scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes and the lawful basis for this is the performance of a task carried out in the public interest. This is called Public Task. The legislation that pertains to this is explained below.
The ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ has to produce an Access and Participation Plan (APP) as a condition of its registration with the OfS. The APP requirements and obligations have developed over recent years and are embedded in the compliance aspects of OfS registration condition A1, in order to fulfil the statutory obligations of S12 in the Higher Education Research Act (HERA) 2017. This is outlined in the and in the .
Ethnicity is classed as Special Category data and this needs greater protection because it is sensitive. We require a separate condition for processing this data which in this case is: ‘processing is necessary for reasons of substantial public interest, on the basis of Union or Member State law which shall be proportionate to the aim pursued, respect the essence of the right to data protection and provide for suitable and specific measures to safeguard the fundamental rights and the interests of the data subject.’
In the Data Protection Act (DPA) 2018 there are a set of substantial public interest conditions that cover the processing of special category data. There are two that apply to the processing by the ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ:
- For archiving purposes in the public interest, scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes.
- To perform our outreach activities in the substantial public interest where the law allows us to do so or for equality of opportunity or treatment.
Once a school student participates in ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ outreach activities, we will process their data as a ‘public task’ to provide evidence to the Office for Students that we have worked with students from underrepresented groups. We also process this data in order to evaluate the impact of our activities on students, and other young people that we work with.